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California fuchsia is a slender-stemmed and much-branched
herbacious perennial with toothed, green, lanceolate to ovate leaves
that have a densely spreading-hairy and glandular pubescence. The
lower leaves are generally opposite, the upper mostly alternate. The
flowers are scarlet on short axillary stems, tubular-funnelform in shape
with a basal bulge, with four two-cleft petals. There are eight
stamens and one pistil, exserted. The species was formerly named
Zauschneria californica. The blooming period is from August
to September. California fuchsia grows at elevations of up to
10,000' in dry areas, rocky slopes and cliffs, and montane coniferous
forest from San Diego Co. to Oregon. Highly variable. A closely
related taxa is Epilobium
canum ssp. canum, hoary fuchsia, whose flowers are almost identical
but whose herbage is quite different. These pictures were taken in the
San Gabriel Mts.
Click here for Latin name derivations: 1) Epilobium
2) canum
3) latifolium.
Pronunciation: ep-il-OH-bee-um KAY-num la-ti-FO-lee-um.
Click here for Botanical
Term Meanings.
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