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Longstem buckwheat, also known as wand buckwheat,
is a white-wooly perennial shrub growing 4'- 6' tall and loosely branched
at the base. The leaves are mostly basal, and the blades are lance-oblong
to narrowly ovate, ± cuneate at the base, crisped-undulate, and
1" to 2" long. They are also short-petioled, somewhat glabrous
above and white-tomentose beneath. The involucres are remotely scattered
along usually leafless wand-like stems, obscurely five-toothed, sessile,
tomentose, and subtend the flowering heads. Each flower has a 6-lobed
calyx in two whorls and no petals. The calyx is white to pinkish with
obovate segments, the innermost slightly longer than the outer. There
are several flowers in each involucre. Each flower has nine stamens
with glabrous filaments. The fruit is a dark, narrow, glabrous, somewhat
three-angled achene. Longstem buckwheat is quite common in dry rocky
places to 6000' in coastal sage scrub and chaparral, ranging from northern
Baja to Monterey County, and blooming from August to November.
Click here for Latin name derivations: 1) Eriogonum
2) elongatum.
Pronunciation: er-ee-OG-an-um ee-long-GAY-tum.
Click here for Botanical
Term Meanings.
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