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San Diego wreathplant is a species that has apparently
often been mistaken for tall stephanomeria or twiggy wreath-plant (Stephanomeria
virgata). In fact, evidence is accumulating that many of the
plants formerly collected and identified as S. virgata,
especially in coastal areas of Southern California, are actually this
closely-related species (see Tom
Chester's analyses). Growing 10-30cm in height, although typically
20cm or shorter, this species is much-branched and puberulent. The
basal rosette of leaves are generally withered at time of anthesis,
while the cauline leaves are small and linear, often absent at flowering.
The flowering heads are mostly in clusters at nodes either on
the stems or at the ends of the ascending branches, and the phyllaries
are either appressed or have their tips ascending to spreading. The
Jepson Manual says 6-8 flowers per head, but Tom has found 5-10 to be
a better range, and the ligules are pale pink to whitish. The
sides of the fruit bear from 1-5 narrow longitudinal grooves, a feature
that distinguishes diegensis from virgata, the seeds of
which are ungrooved. The pappus bristles are plumose from 70%
to 90% of their length. This species is apparently very common
in much of Southern California probably growing to at least 2000', and
occupies the Santa Monicas, the South Coast, the Peninsular Range and
the West Transverse Range. Its blooming time is about July to
as late as February. These pictures were taken in Chesebro Canyon
and on the Santa Rosa Plateau. Many of the errors in the floras
regarding the characteristics of several of the Stephanomeria species
are possibly due to their being based on limited herbarium specimens
rather than statistical analysis of field specimens of the type that
Tom has done.
Click here for Latin name derivations: 1) Stephanomeria
2) diegensis.
Pronunciation: stef-an-oh-MEER-ee-a dee-ay-GEN-sis.
Click here for Botanical
Term Meanings.
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