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Climbing milkweed is a perennial desert shrub
with green, twining or straggling, 3'-6' glabrous to puberulent stems
and having opposite, linear to lanceolate leaves that either are clasping
or short-petiolate. The flowers are several in umbels on peduncles
up to 2" long. The five calyx lobes are short and the corolla
is purplish with white margins that are densely pubescent, and also
five-lobed. There are five stamens with the filaments in a column
and the anthers having an orbicular appendage that rises from a ring
of tissue at the base of the corolla. There is generally a single
fruit which is a slender, fusiform follicle 2"-4" long. Climbing
milkweed usually grows among shrubs and small trees in dry rocky washy
and flats below 2000' (-4500') in both deserts, and also sometimes in
coastal sage scrub and chaparral. It ranges to Utah, Arizona and
Mexico, blooming from April to July. It can be easily distinguished
from its close relative, F. hirtellum, which has a greenish-yellow
corolla. These pictures were taken in Torrey Pines State Park.
Click here for Latin name derivations: 1) Funastrum
2) cynanchoides
3) hartwegii.
Pronunciation: few-NAS-trum sy-nan-KO-i-dees
hart-WEJ-ee-eye.
Click here for Botanical
Term Meanings Formerly Sarcostemma cynanchoides ssp. hartwegii.
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