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Cliff aster is a suffrutescent, sparsely-branched,
glabrous to tomentose, herbaceous perennial, somewhat woody at the base,
and with stems often growing at an angle from the root crown. The
basal and lower cauline leaves are lanceolate from 1" to 4"
long, obtuse-tipped, coarse-toothed or pinnately cleft, and usually
wither early. The upper leaves are reduced and normally entire-margined.
The flowering heads are ligulate, that is, they contain only 5-lobed
ligulate flowers. The flowers are sparse, solitary, and white
with a rose tint resulting from the stripes on the undersurface, and
are about 1-1/4" in diameter. There are 3-4 series of linear-lanceolate
involucral bracts which have scarious margins. The fruit is a
minutely spiny, slightly ribbed achene. Cliff aster is a very abundant
coastal sage scrub and chaparral plant, often found on trailsides, roadbanks
and open, disturbed areas to 6000', blooming from March to September,
but not uncommonly found in flower at any time of the year. There are
several named variants, but only one south of Santa Barbara Co. and
not restricted to the Channel Islands.
Click here for Latin name derivations: 1) Malacothrix
2) saxatilis
3) tenuifolia.
Pronunciation: ma-la-KO-thrix sax-AT-il-is ten-yoo-i-FO-lee-a.
Click here for Botanical
Term Meanings.
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